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Security Governance & Incident Response

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Incident Response Lifecycle

When a breach occurs, having a plan is critical. The NIST Incident Response Lifecycle includes:

  1. Preparation: Establishing policies, tools, and a response team.
  2. Detection & Analysis: Monitoring systems to identify and confirm an incident.
  3. Containment: Stopping the spread of the attack (e.g., disconnecting a server from the network).
  4. Eradication: Removing the root cause (e.g., deleting malware, patching vulnerabilities).
  5. Recovery: Restoring systems to normal operation.
  6. Post-Incident Activity: Lessons learned and improving the process for next time.